Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Famous Japanese Fish Proverbs

Japan is an island nation, therefore seafood has been essential to the Japanese diet since ancient times. Although meat and dairy products are as common as fish today, fish is still the main source of protein for the Japanese. Fish can be prepared grilled, boiled, and steamed, or eaten raw as sashimi (thin slices of raw fish) and sushi. There are quite a few expressions and proverbs including fish in Japanese. I wonder if this is because fish are so closely related to Japanese culture. Tai (Sea bream) Since tai rhymes with the word medetai (auspicious), it is regarded as a good luck fish in Japan. Also, the Japanese consider red (aka) as an auspicious color, therefore it is often served at weddings and other happy occasions as well as another auspicious dish, sekihan (red rice). On festive occasions, the preferred method for cooking tai is to boil it and serve it whole (okashira-tsuki). It is said that eating tai in its full and perfect shape is to be blessed with good fortune. The eyes of tai are especially rich in vitamin B1. Tai is also considered as the king of fish because of their beautiful shape and color. Tai is only available in Japan, and the fish that most people associate with tai is porgy or red snapper. Porgy is closely related to sea bream, while red snapper is only similar in taste. Kusatte mo tai (è… Ã£  £Ã£  ¦Ã£â€šâ€šÃ© ¯â€º, Even a rotten tai is worthwhile) is a saying to indicate that a great person retains some of their worth no matter how his/her status or situation changes. This expression shows the high regard the Japanese have for tai. Ebi de tai o tsuru (æ µ ·Ã¨â‚¬ Ã£  §Ã© ¯â€ºÃ£â€šâ€™Ã©â€¡ £Ã£â€šâ€¹, Catch a sea bream with a shrimp) means, To get a big profit for a small effort or price. It is sometimes abbreviated as Ebi-tai. It is similar to the English expressions To throw a sprat to catch a mackerel or To give a pea for a bean. Unagi (Eel) Unagi is a delicacy in Japan. A traditional eel dish is called kabayaki (grilled eel) and is usually served over a bed of rice. People often sprinkle sansho (a powdered aromatic Japanese pepper) over it. Although eel is rather costly, it has been very popular and people enjoy eating it very much. In the traditional lunar calendar, the 18 days before the beginning of each season is called doyo. The first day of doyo in midsummer and midwinter is called ushi no hi. It is the day of the ox, as in the 12 signs of the Japanese zodiac. In the old days, the zodiac cycle was also used to tell time and directions. It is customary to eat eel on the day of the ox in summer (doyo no ushi no hi, sometime in late July). This is because eel is nutritious and rich in vitamin A, and provides strength and vitality to fight against the extremely hot and humid summer of Japan. Unagi no nedoko (é ° »Ã£  ®Ã¥ ¯ Ã¥ ºÅ , an eels bed) indicates a long, narrow house or place. Neko no hitai (çÅ' «Ã£  ®Ã© ¡ , a cats forehead) is another expression that describes a tiny space. Unaginobori é ° »Ã§â„¢ »Ã£â€šÅ  means, something that rises rapidly or skyrockets. This expression came from the image of an eel that rises straight up in the water. Koi (Carp) Koi is a symbol of the strength, courage, and patience. According to Chinese legend, a carp which courageously climbed up waterfalls was turned into a dragon. Koi no takinobori (é ¯â€°Ã£  ®Ã¦ » Ã§â„¢ »Ã£â€šÅ , Kois waterfall climbing) means, to succeed vigorously in life. On Childrens Day (May 5th), families with boys fly koinobori (carp streamers) outside and wish for boys to grow strong and brave like carp. Manaita no ue no koi (㠁 ¾Ã£  ªÃ¦  ¿Ã£  ®Ã¤ ¸Å Ã£  ®Ã© ¯â€°, A carp on the cutting board) refers to the situation that is doomed, or to be left to ones fate. Saba (Mackerel) Saba o yomu é ¯â€"ã‚’è ª ­Ã£â€šâ‚¬ literally means, to read the mackerel. Since mackerel are a common fish of relatively low value, and also rot quickly when fishermen offer them for sale they often inflate their estimate of the number of fish. This is why this expression has come to mean, to manipulate the figures to ones advantage or to offer false numbers intentionally.​

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Russia After The End Of World War I And The Russian Civil War

After the end of World War 1 and the Russian Civil War, Russia was suffering major setbacks, especially economically. The Soviet Union was receiving threats from western countries which increased a need for faster industrialization. Vladimir Lenin, created a plan called the New Economic Policy, which was a plan to help rebuild the Russian economy, focusing more agrigculturally rather than industrially, over a longer period of time. After Lenin died, Joseph Stalin rose to power and created a demand on faster industrialization. In 1928, Joseph Stalin created a plan that would change Russian industrialization for the better. This plan was called the Five Year Plan. The plan focused on new developments on steel, machine-tools, and the†¦show more content†¦In Time, Forward!, it talks about a Shock Brigade in Magnitogorsk, Russia who competes with another plant to break the world record for pouring concrete the fastest. This paper argues how Kataev’s Time, Forward is an exa mple of how the Soviet Union â€Å"speeds up time† using Stalin’s Five Year Plan and the grueling stipulations that came along with this plan to increase forward industrialization to an emerging USSR. After finding out about the world record set at a different plant for the fastest concrete poured, the engineer in charge of construction, David Margulies and many of the other workers immediately want to beat the record. Margulies plans everything out and finds out that it is very possible to beat the record and the crew gets to work. While these men are trying to beat the record, they work in terrible working conditions and their lives are oftern put into danger. They are trying to beat this record in 24 hours with little to no sleep to begin with. It also talks about a strong storm passing through and they continue to work through that, despite the strong wind and the hard rain. Due to the storm one of the workers smashes his hand in railcar doors. â€Å"Smetana stood on the railroad track between the two couplings that had been knocked together. The canvas glove dangled from his left arm like a rag.† (273). This shows that despite harsh working conditions many factory workers faced, they worked through it anyway so that Stalin’s Five Year Plan could

Monday, December 9, 2019

Business Structures Legal Implications and Principles of Company Law

Question: Discuss about the Business Structures and Legal Implications. Answer: Sole Proprietorship: This is a business organization with the simplest structure. This organization is not complex and it is very easy to set up because it requires very few taxation and legal formalities. A sole trader4 is responsible for all the operations of the business, and he is also responsible for the debts that the business organization incurs, which can be recovered from his personal properties. Partnership: This is a business organization that comprises of two or more people who do business together, operating as partners. Under this business organization, the partners share income or profits that they receive from the operation of the business. In a partnership business, the control of a business organization is shared, and the level and manner of control is agreed upon by the partners, in a document called the partnership deed (Farrar 2001). However, it is important to note that members of a partnership are always liable for the debts that the business organization incurs, basically because it is not considered as a separate legal entity. Joint Venture: A joint venture involves a business organization where by two or more people come together for purposes of carrying out a single project. This is as opposed to engaging in a continuous business process. For this process to be valid, people forming a joint venture must come up with a joint venture agreement. A company: A company is an organization that is regulated by the 2001 Corporation Act, and it is a separate legal entity. This means that the shareholders of a company cannot be held liable for the debts of the company, and it has the same characteristics as a natural person, whereby, anybody can sue the company, or it can be sued. The structure of a company is very complex, and it requires high administrative costs, and it is regulated by a large number of commonlaw principles and the corporation act. Fiduciary and Statutory Responsibilities The fiduciary duties that the director has for the company are; To promote the interests of the company he is working for. Not to disclose confidential information belonging to the company. To avoid engaging in any activity that will be seen as a conflict of interest. The statutory duties that a director has towards a company are, Avoiding to act in a criminal manner as per section 184 of the 2001 Corporation Act. Section 588 of the 2001 Corporations Act prohibits the directors of the company from engaging in trade if the company is insolvent. Section 191 of the corporations act requires directors of the company to disclose any personal information they have which may jeopardize the operations of the business organization. Directors have a fiduciary duty to shareholders. They have a duty to advise them during meetings so that they make informed decisions about their investments. To promote the interests of shareholders during acquisitions and takeovers. Basic Concepts of Australian Company Law and Analysis Corporatelaw examines the manner which different stakeholders of a company are able to interact with one another. These stakeholders are the directors, shareholders, consumers, etc. Countries have different laws that govern their relationships, and a problem normally arises when tow companies coming from different countries have a commercial problem. The issue that arises is the kind oflaw that will help to solve the conflicts between these two companies. In such kind of a conflict, thelaw that would be used to solve the problem is where the problem occurred (Wells 2014). For instance, if the conflict occurs in Australia, it is the 2001 Corporations Act that would be used to solve the problem. Companies normally have shareholders, directors and employees, and these people work together for purposes of ensuring the success of the company. However, there are rules and obligations that have been set up by the common law doctrines and the 2001 Corporations Act that regulate that manner which these people work together. For example, section 256A of the Corporations Act prohibits the directors of the company from engaging in any activity that will jeopardize the interests of the shareholders and the company. On the other hand, the case law of Ooregum Gold Mining v Roper denotes that the directors of the company have the responsibility of protecting the interests of creditors, through desisting from engaging in expensive corporate activities that will lead to the reduction of capital that belongs to the company. This is in a bid to promote the principles of limited liability, which is one of the advantages that shareholders enjoy. It is important to note that there are always a number of conflicting situations and problems that corporate organizations face, and examples include problems touching on the person who is responsible for managing shares, methods of appointing and dismissing a director, powers of the board of directors, responsibilities of directors, etc. The Corporate Act has been established for purposes of solving the various problems and challenges that corporate organizations are facing (Subedi 2016). Therefore, without the corporate act, it would be difficult to determine the various relationships and roles of different stakeholders in a company. Problems arising out of the ownership and distributions of shares are another source of conflict in companies. The Corporate Act manages to identify the different types of shares, manner of distribution, ownership, etc. On this note, the Corporate Act plays an important role in ensuring that it solves the various problems affecting business organizations. Corporate Law and Public Policy One of the areas where Australian corporate law is currently applicable in public policy touches on the principles of disclosure. Section 672A of the Australian 2001 Corporate Act gives power to corporate regulators such as the Australian Securities and Investment Commission to request disclosures of a companys financial assets. The intention of this policy is to protect the interest of shareholders, creditors, and to protect the company from recession, that may emanate from poor trading policies. References Laws Corporation Act, 2001 section 256A Corporation Act, 2001 section 672A Corporation Act, 2001 section 184 Corporation Act, 2001 section 191 Corporation Act, 2001 section 588 Books Farrar, J.H., 2001.Corporate Governance in Australia and New Zealand. Oxford University Press, USA. Subedi, S.P., 2016.International investment law: reconciling policy and principle. Bloomsbury Publishing. Wells, S., 2014.A Collection of the Laws Which Form the Constitution of the Bedford Level Corporation(Vol. 2). Cambridge University Press.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Tim OBriens The Things They Carried The Man Underneath the Helmet Essay Example For Students

Tim OBriens The Things They Carried: The Man Underneath the Helmet Essay Ashley Guevara ENGL 2335-01 Professor Benavides December 9, 2013 The Things They Carried: The Man underneath the Helmet The American Flag has always been representative of the United States of America and the freedom it stands for. One could even call it a symbol, not only of freedom, but of the American people. There are men and women who use this to motivate themselves as they are miles away from their families, fghting for the freedom this flag symbolizes. There are many symbols to represent the american soldiers: the Purple Heart, camouflage, and artillery are only a few. Tim The Things They Carried is a story about the soldiefi humanity, and about how beneath the guns of war there is always the man he shows us this through giving us symbols throughout the story. Early on in The Things They Carried, we are introduced to the young soldier, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, a boy in love and who can*?†° seem to think of anything but his love. He holds a picture of this girl, Martha, in his wallet. He even keeps a keepsake of hers, a pebble, with him at all times. inn the march, through the hot days of early April, he carried the pebble in his mouth, turning it with his tongue, tasting sea salt and moisture. His mind wandered. He had difficulty keeping his attention on the war. On occasion he would yell at his men to spread out the column, to keep their eyes open, but then he would slip away into day dreams, Just pretending, walking barefoot along the Jersey shore, with Martha, carrying 640). For Lieutenant Cross, the pebble he carries in his mouth is a symbol of his love for Martha. It is also a symbol of the young soldiefi humanity. What isn*?†° more human than a young person being in love with another? Love is said to be sort of intoxicating, which is why Lieutenant Cross can*?†° seem to focus. We will write a custom essay on Tim OBriens The Things They Carried: The Man Underneath the Helmet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Hefi too wrapped up in his love for Martha to work like any kind of war machine. When going into battle, many soldiers carry with them something that reminds them of their family, heritage, and culture. This is especially important during the Vietnam War, because in the dense Jungles and constant fear, one can really forget just who they are. However, another character, a soldier named Kiowa, braves through the Jungle by carrying with him his family culture and heritage. Abs a hedge against bad times, however, Kiowa also carried his grandmotherfi distrust of the white man, his grandfathefi old hunting 637). For Kiowa, his grandmothefi beliefs and his grandfathefi tool are the essence of his humanity. He has strong, courageous grandparents whom not only represent his heritage, but his own being. Through a study done on American Indian veterans and their effect on the aftermaths of war, the author states Abs far as I can determine, religious institutions in this country outside of American Indian societies do not have any back into society, honoring their contributions to our freedom, or making use of their experiences, all of which can be found in American Indian cultures(Gross 401). Kiowa s representative of all American Indians that were participating in the Vietnam war. In the same way, his grandfathefi weapon and his grandmothefi intuition is also part of what he represents of the american indian community. He is much more man than war, much more so than his role as a soldier. The final symbol I will introduce is not a physical one. It is a symbol that lies within each of these men, and what makes them more human than all can imagine. Many soldiers return from war with a respect of weapons they may not have had before. They know the power of everything they hold, and what any lone man can do with ny kind of weapon. .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b , .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .postImageUrl , .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b , .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:hover , .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:visited , .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:active { border:0!important; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:active , .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u49384142d00637f886d32111ae2ab57b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sexuality in Wiseblood EssayThese men are no different. carried all they could bear and then some, including a silent awe for the terrible power of the things they 640). These men are in awe. They are in awe of all the weapons and artillery they need to carry in order to survive, in order to ultimately kill other men. They are in awe of the war itself. They have a respect for everything they are doing, even though they are aware it could ultimately lead to their demise. They do what they need to do in order to protect and serve America and its people. These are true men, not machines of war. They think and feel Just as everyone else does. This solidifies their humanity in one full swoop. They are in awe of all they are, and they should be. The author himself felt it right to speak on behalf of all the men who served, which included himself: Fe served a yearlong tour of duty in Vietnam. This time provided a fertile ground for his writing life, it seems; his reputation as a vivid and honest writer has been forged in the fires of war(Toutonghi Par 2). The fact that made himself a character in the story that he wrote in order to honor the men he served with proves the fact that the men that go in and out of these wars are much more human than they can be seen as. Although they go to war, and sometimes forget themselves for a while, they are still deep down, men and women who are living breathing breakable human beings. The Things They Carried is the story of men in wartime. Men who are preparing to serve the country and possibly lose their lives. Men full of fear and bravery. Men full of despair and hope. Men who love and lose Just as much as people uninvolved in war. These men are the shining example of humanity, Just as means to show us. Although war can change us for a time, it does not change what we are-human. Works Cited Gross, Lawrence W. Assisting American Indian Veterans Of Iraq And Afghanistan Cope With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Lessons From Vietnam Veterans And The Writings Of Jim Northrup. American Indian Quarterly 31. 3 (2007): 373-409. Academic Search Complete. Web. 26 Nov. 2013. OBrien, Tim. The Things They Carried. Trans. Array The Story and Its Writer.. 8th Compacted Edition. New York: Bedford/St. Martins, 2008. 636-649. Print. Toutonghi, Pauls. Tim OBriens The Things They Carried. The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature. : Oxford University Press, 2004. Oxford Reference. 2005. Date Accessed 26 Nov. 2013.